MCL Reconstruction

MCL Reconstruction is a surgical procedure aimed at repairing or reconstructing a torn or injured medial collateral ligament (MCL) in the knee. The MCL is a band of tissue located on the inner side of the knee joint, running from the femur (thigh bone) to the tibia (shin bone). It plays a crucial role in stabilizing the knee by resisting forces that push the knee inward, known as valgus stress.

When the MCL is torn or significantly injured, it can lead to instability in the knee joint, compromising its ability to bear weight and perform activities that involve bending, twisting, or pivoting. MCL injuries commonly occur due to:

Causes for MCL Reconstruction

• Direct Impact: A direct blow to the outer side of the knee, such as in contact sports like football or hockey, can stretch or tear the MCL.
• Forceful Twisting: Sudden twisting or pivoting motions during sports activities can also strain and injure the MCL.
• Hyperextension: When the knee is forced beyond its normal range of motion, it can stress and damage the MCL.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery from MCL reconstruction involves gradual rehabilitation to allow the knee to heal properly and regain optimal function. Physical therapy plays a crucial role in strengthening muscles around the knee joint and improving overall knee stability.