Menstrual Injury
During knee arthroscopy, meniscal injury refers to damage or tears in the meniscus, which are crescent-shaped cartilage pads that act as shock absorbers between the thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia). These injuries can occur due to various reasons:
- Acute Trauma: Sudden twisting or direct impact to the knee joint during sports activities or accidents can cause meniscal tears.
- Degenerative Changes: Over time, wear and tear on the meniscus due to aging or repetitive stress can lead to degenerative tears.
- Arthroscopic Procedures: In some cases, meniscal injuries can occur during knee arthroscopy itself, particularly if the procedure involves manipulation or trimming of the meniscus.
Meniscal injuries often manifest with symptoms such as pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty fully extending or flexing the knee. Diagnosis typically involves physical examination, imaging tests like MRI, and arthroscopic evaluation for precise assessment and treatment.